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Siberian Elm Firewood

Ulmus pumila·hardwood·fair overall rating

Burn Characteristics

BTU / Cord

19.2

million BTU

Dry Weight

3,128

lbs/cord

Seasoning

1218

months

Split Difficulty

Difficult

Smoke Level

Medium

Spark Tendency

Few

Coal Quality

good

Overall Rating

fair

Is Siberian Elm a Good Firewood?

Nobody goes out looking for Siberian Elm firewood. It finds you. A windstorm knocks one down, or a city crew drops one in the neighbor's yard, and suddenly you've got three tons of free wood staring at you from the curb. The question isn't "should I burn it?". It's "is it worth the hassle?"

At 19.2 million BTU per cord, the heat is decent for cheap firewood that usually costs nothing. Dry weight is about 3,128 lbs per cord, and green weight comes in around 3,800 lbs, so you'll feel it in your back loading the truck.

Here's the catch: splitting Siberian Elm is miserable. That interlocking grain fights you on every round. A hydraulic splitter is almost mandatory unless you enjoy swinging a maul twelve times at the same piece. A sharp wedge and some patience help, but honestly, just borrow or rent a splitter.

Plan on 12 to 18 months of seasoning. The moisture content in green Siberian Elm is significant, and rushing it means smoky, smoldering fires. Stack it with good spacing and give it time. Fragrance is fair, not great, not offensive, just kind of... there.

It's an "okay" firewood. Rated fair overall. Burns fine once it's dry, throws few sparks, makes good coals. If it's free and you've got the means to split it, go ahead. If you're buying wood, spend the money on something like American Elm firewood instead.

Species Information

Scientific Name
Ulmus pumila
Also Known As
Chinese Elm
Type
hardwood
Regions
Midwest, West
Availability
Common
Fragrance
Fair
Green Weight
3,800 lbs/cord

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