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Firewood Cost Calculator

Find the cheapest firewood to burn. Compare cost per million BTU across 70 species using your local cord prices.

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70 species
SpeciesTypeBTU/CordPrice/CordCost/M BTUCords/SeasonRating
Osage OrangeHW
30.0
--N/Aexcellent
Gambel OakHW
28.0
--N/Aexcellent
OliveHW
26.7
--N/Aexcellent
Hop HornbeamHW
26.4
--N/Aexcellent
Shagbark HickoryHW
25.3
--N/Aexcellent
Pacific DogwoodHW
24.8
--N/Agood
Pinyon PineSW
24.7
--N/Agood
Black BirchHW
24.2
--N/Agood
White OakHW
24.2
--N/Aexcellent
Bitternut HickoryHW
23.7
--N/Aexcellent
Honey LocustHW
23.7
--N/Aexcellent
Post OakHW
23.7
--N/Aexcellent
Blue BeechHW
23.7
--N/Aexcellent
Pacific MadroneHW
23.7
--N/Aexcellent
MulberryHW
23.2
--N/Aexcellent
Black LocustHW
23.2
--N/Aexcellent
Sugar MapleHW
23.2
--N/Aexcellent
American BeechHW
22.7
--N/Aexcellent
Bur OakHW
22.7
--N/Aexcellent
Red OakHW
22.1
--N/Aexcellent
Yellow BirchHW
22.1
--N/Agood
AppleHW
21.6
--N/Aexcellent
White AshHW
21.6
--N/Aexcellent
Green AshHW
21.1
--N/Aexcellent
PecanHW
21.1
--N/Aexcellent
Black MapleHW
21.1
--N/Aexcellent
Black WalnutHW
20.0
--N/Aexcellent
Red MapleHW
20.0
--N/Agood
White BirchHW
20.0
--N/Afair
Black CherryHW
19.5
--N/Agood
HackberryHW
19.5
--N/Agood
TamarackSW
19.5
--N/Afair
Rocky Mountain JuniperSW
19.5
--N/Afair
Siberian ElmHW
19.2
--N/Afair
Kentucky CoffeetreeHW
19.0
--N/Agood
Red ElmHW
19.0
--N/Afair
American ElmHW
18.4
--N/Afair
Quaking AspenHW
13.7
--N/Afair
American SycamoreHW
17.9
--N/Agood
BoxelderHW
17.9
--N/Afair
Black AshHW
17.9
--N/Afair
Norway PineSW
17.9
--N/Afair
Silver MapleHW
17.4
--N/Afair
Douglas FirSW
17.4
--N/Agood
Pitch PineSW
17.0
--N/Afair
Ponderosa PineSW
14.8
--N/Afair
Lodgepole PineSW
15.3
--N/Afair
HemlockSW
15.3
--N/Afair
Black SpruceSW
15.3
--N/Afair
RedwoodSW
15.0
--N/Afair
CatalpaHW
14.8
--N/Afair
Red AlderHW
14.8
--N/Afair
Eastern White PineSW
13.2
--N/Afair
WillowHW
14.2
--N/Apoor
White FirSW
14.2
--N/Afair
BasswoodHW
13.7
--N/Afair
Balsam FirSW
13.2
--N/Afair
ButternutHW
13.2
--N/Afair
CottonwoodHW
12.6
--N/Afair
Engelmann SpruceSW
12.1
--N/Afair
Eastern RedcedarSW
12.1
--N/Afair
Ohio BuckeyeHW
12.1
--N/Afair
White CedarSW
11.6
--N/Apoor
MesquiteHW
25.5
--N/Aexcellent
EucalyptusHW
18.4
--N/Afair
American PersimmonHW
25.8
--N/Agood
AlmondHW
26.7
--N/Aexcellent
Western RedcedarSW
18.2
--N/Afair
ChestnutHW
18.0
--N/Agood
Bigleaf MapleHW
17.9
--N/Agood

Cost per million BTU is calculated as your price per cord divided by the species BTU rating. Click any sortable column header to re-sort. Override individual prices to match your local market.

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Why Cost Per Million BTU Matters

Price per cord alone is one of the most misleading numbers in firewood shopping. A cord of Pine at $200 sounds like a bargain next to a cord of White Oak at $300, but the math tells a completely different story. That Pine cord delivers about 15 million BTU of heat, which works out to roughly $13.33 per million BTU. The White Oak cord packs around 24 million BTU, bringing its true heating cost down to just $12.50 per million BTU. Oak is actually cheaper to burn despite the higher sticker price.

Cost per million BTU is the great equalizer. It normalizes the wildly different energy densities across species into a single apples-to-apples number. When you compare firewood this way, you stop overpaying for light, fast-burning species and start recognizing the genuine value in denser hardwoods. The calculator above makes this comparison instant for every species in our database.

Of course, cost is only one piece of the puzzle. You also need to know how much total heat your home requires. Start by finding your total BTU requirement with our BTU calculator, check the BTU chart to compare raw heat output across all 70 species, then use the heating calculator to turn those numbers into a personalized cord estimate for your home, climate, and stove type.

How to Get the Best Deal on Firewood

The simplest way to save money on firewood is to buy in spring or early summer when demand is at its lowest. Suppliers are eager to move inventory before the off-season and will often discount prices by 20% or more compared to peak fall and winter rates. Buying early also gives you access to a wider selection of species before the best wood sells out.

Consider buying green wood and seasoning it yourself. Green (unseasoned) firewood is typically 30 to 40 percent cheaper than wood that has already been dried. If you have the yard space for stacking, purchasing green wood in spring and letting it air-dry through summer means it will be ready to burn by October. Our seasoning guide will help you time the process correctly for your species.

Finally, buy in bulk. Most firewood sellers offer volume discounts starting at three cords. Ask about “mixed hardwood” loads as well. These blended deliveries are often priced below single-species orders and still deliver solid BTU value when the mix leans toward Oak, Maple, or Ash.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cheapest firewood to burn?
It depends on local prices, but dense hardwoods like Oak and Hickory typically offer the lowest cost per million BTU because they pack so much heat into each cord. Use the calculator above with your local prices to find the actual cheapest option in your area.
How much does a cord of firewood cost?
Prices vary widely by region and species. Seasoned hardwood typically costs $200 to $400 per cord, while softwoods and green wood run $150 to $250. Prices are higher in winter and in areas where firewood is less available.
Is it cheaper to buy green or seasoned wood?
Green wood is typically 30 to 40 percent cheaper than seasoned wood. If you have the space and plan ahead, buying green wood in spring and seasoning it through summer gives you the best per-cord price for winter burning.
Why is some firewood more expensive than others?
Price depends on species density, local availability, seasoning status, and demand. Dense hardwoods like Oak and Hickory command premium prices because they produce more heat per cord and burn longer. Readily available softwoods cost less but require more volume to produce the same heat.
How many cords of firewood do I need per winter?
It depends on your climate, home size, insulation, and stove type. A typical well-insulated 1,500 sq ft home in a cold climate uses 3 to 5 cords per season. Use our heating calculator for a personalized estimate based on your specific situation.

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